Who is Louis Pasteur?

Louis Pasteur was a scientist who was born in France in 1822. Some scientists had discovered that germs actually cause many illnesses, but most people didn’t believe this idea. Pasteur proved that germs can cause milk to sour or juice to become wine. He proved that germs can make people sick too. His discovery that bacteria spread diseases has saved countless lives. In Lille, Louis was able to demonstrate that microorganisms were responsible for the souring of beer and wine. He showed that the same microbes could be removed by a process called pasteurization, which involves boiling and cooling the liquid immediately. He later extended his studies into milk as well. Pasteur also proved that these microorganisms that are responsible for the souring of wine, beer, and milk were naturally introduced from the environment. n 1868, Louis suffered a stroke that left him partially paralyzed. Despite his paralysis, Louis continued to do his research. His first vaccine for a disease called chicken cholera was discovered in 1879. He then went further to create other vaccines for anthrax, tuberculosis, small pox, and cholera. He then focused his effort to develop a vaccine for rabies in 1882. The rabies vaccine developed by Louis brought him immediate fame, which led to the set up of an international fundraising campaign for to construct the Pasteur Institute in Paris. Louis died on September 28th, 1895. His remains were transferred in 1896 to a crypt in the Pasteur Institute.

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