How did the U.S. rose into a hegemonic power?
With the decline of Europe following World War II, the Soviet Union and the United States filled the political vacuum in world affairs. The rise of the East-West conflict or the Global Cold War gave rise to presidential preeminence in the making of U.S. foreign policy, allowing the demands of national security to take priority over the demands of democracy. The United States emerged from World War II not only as a superpower but as the hegemonic power of its time. It is also important to take note that the war effort lifted the American economy out of the Great Depression of the 1930s and catapulted it into unprecedented prosperity; American economic production was the key to Allied success in the war and was responsible for producing almost half the value of the world’s goods and services following the conflict. America achieved unprecedented prosperity after World War II – it was bulging with resources in food, monetary reserves, science and technology, trained manpower, raw materials which enabled it to develop a military, industrial, scientific complex.
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